Small golden cherry is a familiar medicinal material with unusual effects and functions. It is the key to cure many diseases. Let's have a deeper understanding of small golden cherry! [Other names] Red vine (Classification of Herbal Properties), mountain costusroot, eyesight-improving tea (Chinese Tree Taxonomy), little monk vine (Chongqing Herbs), cocoon, dog shit thorn, small thorn flower, thorn beetle, thorn leaf, chicken man, five-arm lotus (Hunan Materia Medica), seven sisters, fish pole, green thorn (Zhejiang Tianmu Yam Plant Catalogue). [Source] It is the roots and young leaves of the small-fruited Rosa macrocarpa of the Rosaceae family. It can be harvested throughout the year, but October to November is the best time. [Original form] Deciduous climbing shrub, about 5 meters high. Branchlets slender, with curved prickles. Odd-pinnate compound leaves are alternate; leaflets are 3 to 7, elliptic or ovate-lanceolate, 1 to 6 cm long, 0.7 to 2 cm wide, acuminate or obtuse at apex, cuneate-residual-circular at base, serrated at margin, smooth on both sides; petiole is slender, 1 to 2 cm long; stipules are pointed, free from petiole, and fall off early. The flowers are white, about 2 cm in diameter, and often clustered at the top of branches to form an umbel; there are 5 sepals. The back has spiny hairs; the petals are 5, ovate, and alternate with the sepals; the stamens are numerous, the outer filaments are long, the inner filaments are short, and the color is yellow; the pistils are numerous, the ovary is superior, the osmanthus protrudes from the calyx tube, and is covered with short soft hairs. Rose hips are small, spherical, 5 mm or longer in diameter, and red when ripe. Flowering period is from April to May. The fruiting period is from June to July. [Habitat distribution] Growing in warmer hillsides or hilly areas. Distributed in Henan, Jiangsu, Anhui, Zhejiang, Fujian, Taiwan, Jiangxi, Hunan, Hubei, Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. 【Nature and flavor】 Bitter, neutral. 【Functions and indications】 Disperse blood stasis, stop bleeding, reduce swelling and detoxify. Treat irregular menstruation, uterine prolapse, hemorrhoids, rectal prolapse, sores, and traumatic bleeding. [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoct in water, 0.5-2 liang; or soak in wine. For external use: mash and apply. [Additional prescription] ① Treat irregular menstruation and black menstrual blisters: 5 liang of small monk vine root, 3 liang of scraping gold board, 2 liang of red ear wood root. Stew chicken or meat. [Clinical Application] For general traumatic bleeding: wash, chop, dry, grind into powder and sieve the root bark, soak in 20 times water for 24 hours (including heating for 2 hours), filter, dry the residue, grind into powder and sieve, disinfect and set aside. In the treatment of 56 cases of superficial lacerations of the limbs, epistaxis, and nail bed bleeding after nail removal, 0.5 to 1 gram was generally placed on the wound, and then lightly pressed with sterilized gauze to achieve the hemostatic effect. The shortest time for hemostasis was 5 seconds, the longest was 3 minutes, and the average was about 30 seconds. 55 cases were followed up and no adverse reactions were found. 51 wounds healed in the first stage without pigmentation, and 4 wounds had mild infection. Clinically, this product has been shown to have hemostatic and anti-inflammatory effects on bleeding from body surface injuries, and also has a certain effect on mucosal bleeding (such as epistaxis). 【Excerpt】 《*Dictionary》 Above we introduced what small golden cherry is. We know that small golden cherry can not only be used to treat diseases but also has good health care effects, so we must be good at using small golden cherry to protect our health. |
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