In daily life, people are not only very familiar with various foods, but also come into contact with a lot of medicines in daily life. Among them, leather whistle is a relatively common Chinese medicinal material. Given that there are still many people who don’t know much about leather whistle, let’s take a detailed look at it below. [Other names] Soapberry (edited version of "Southern Yunnan Materia Medica"), Soapberry (Sichuan). [Source] It is the peel or seed of the Sapindaceae plant Sapindaceae . [Original form] Deciduous tree, 10 to 15 meters high. The branches have dark yellow lenticels, and the new branches are covered with dark yellow-gray short soft hairs. The leaves are even-pinnate compound, alternate, and 20 to 35 cm long including the petiole. There are 8 to 14 leaflets, ovate to oblong, 6 to 14 cm long, 2.5 to 6 cm wide, with short pointed apex, rounded or obtuse base, asymmetrical on both sides, entire margin, and sparse short hairs along the veins on both sides. Flowers are heterogamous; panicles are terminal, 12-25 cm long, and pubescent like the pedicel; flowers are small and white; sepals are 5, ovate, dark purple at the base, with nearly membranous edges and ciliate; petals are usually 4, elliptic or obovate-elliptic, 4-5 mm long; disk is biased to one side; stamens are 8. Shorter than petals: ovary densely hairy. The drupe is spherical, smooth, 15 to 18 mm in diameter, with fleshy skin; the seeds are dark brown and shiny. Flowering period is from May to June. The fruiting period is from September to October. [Habitat distribution] Grown in dense forests, valleys, field edges or sparse woods. Distributed in Yunnan, Sichuan and other places. 【Chemical composition】 The seeds contain 15% oil. [Nature and flavor] "Southern Yunnan Materia Medica": "Tastes bitter, slightly cold." 【Functions and indications】 Treat hernia and scabies. [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoct in water, 3 to 5 qian; or cook and eat, 3 to 7 capsules. [Additional prescription] For treating scabies and head lice: decoct the seeds of the herbaceous sedge in water and use for external washing. (Commonly used herbal medicines among the people of Kunming) 【Excerpt】 《*Dictionary》 [Source] From "Southern Yunnan Materia Medica" Everyone should know about the medicinal value of leather whistles. You can be more targeted when consuming them in daily life. More reasonable use of medicines can better treat some common diseases. |
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