As people's living standards continue to improve, health and longevity are gradually valued by us, so nowadays health-preserving diet therapy methods are very popular, the trend of traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular, and Chinese medicine has once again occupied people's vision. Today we will talk about the Chinese medicine Golden Cigu. 【English name】 Roxburg Typhonium [Source] Medicinal material source: The tuber of the Araceae plant Cigu. [Original morphology] Golden Sagittaria, the tuber is nearly spherical. Leaves 3-4, clustered, petiole 10-35cm long, sheath-leaf-like lower part with 3 shallow or 3 deep lobes, lobe fusion part wide or narrow, gradually pointed, middle lobe ovate, 9-17cm long, about 14cm wide, lateral lobes unequally ovate or unequally oblong-ovate, sometimes expanded at the lower part, 10cm long, 7-8cm wide, dark green on the surface, yellow-green on the back; midrib slightly raised on both sides, lateral veins mostly extending from the base of the midrib and the lower part of the main vein of the lateral lobes, fan-shaped, with obvious reticulate veins and 1 collective vein. The inflorescence stalk is 2-9cm long, fleshy red with dark purple spots; the spathe is 17-19cm long, the tube is ovate, 2-2.5cm long, 1.5cm in diameter, pale or light green with purple stripes, the eaves is 13-15cm long, ovate-lanceolate, 5cm wide at the base, gradually pointed upward, fleshy red with earthy green outside, with purple longitudinal stripes, and brown-purple with fleshy red stripes inside; spadix; the female inflorescence is cylindrical or short conical, 4-5mm long and 5mm thick; the neutral inflorescence is 1.5-2.2cm long, densely covered with neutral flowers at the bottom, reflexed, jade white; the male inflorescence is 1cm long and 2-3mm thick; the appendages are light waxy brown, with a pale purple-red stalk about 2mm long, 3-4mm thick at the base, 12-15cm long, and rat-tail-shaped; the female flower has 2-3 carpels, the ovary is ovate, the stigma is disc-shaped, and purple-red; the male flower has 2-3 stamens, khaki, the anther loculus is ovate, and the flower is pink. The berry is oval, light green and contains one seed. Flowering and fruiting period is from May to August. [Habitat distribution] Distributed in Tengchong area of Yunnan, and cultivated in Kunming Botanical Garden. 【Nature and flavor】 Spicy; warm; toxic 【Meridian】 Liver; Stomach 【Functions and indications】Promote blood circulation and relieve pain; detoxify; stop bleeding. It is used for rheumatic pain, epigastric pain, abdominal pain, diarrhea, traumatic injury, fracture, boils, swelling, poisonous snake bites, and traumatic bleeding. [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoction, 3-6g, preferably used after processing. For external use: take appropriate amount and mash it for application. [Discussions by various scholars] "Xinhua Compendium of Materia Medica" Tuber: spicy, numb, warm in nature, and poisonous. It has the functions of anesthesia, analgesia, detoxification and swelling reduction. Used for snake bites, sores, swellings, traumatic bleeding, bruises, fractures, enteritis, stomachache, and gastric ulcers. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica After understanding some of the effects and common knowledge of Golden Ci Gu, I hope everyone can use scientific methods in the process of consumption to make it play a greater role. |
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