Bletilla striata and Rhizoma Cyperi are one of the common traditional Chinese medicines in our country. The medicinal history of Bletilla striata and Rhizoma Cyperi is very long. There are records of Bletilla striata and Rhizoma Cyperi in many ancient medical books. Bletilla striata and Rhizoma Cyperi have good edible value and medicinal value. Let’s take a look. 【English Name】 Rhizoma Osmundae [Alias] Daguancong, Weiguanzhong, Dayelangyi [Source] It is the rhizome and base of petiole of Osmunda japonice Thunb., a plant of the Osmundaaceae family. Harvested throughout the year, the above-ground parts are cut off and sun-dried. [Original form] Perennial herb, 50-100cm tall. The rhizome is short and tuberous. The leaves are clustered, dimorphic, densely covered with hairs when young; the vegetative leaves are triangular-broad-ovate, 30-50 cm long, 25-40 cm wide, with two pinnates below the top, the pinnae are lanceolate, slightly obtuse at the tip, rounded cuneate at the base, with fine serrations on the edges, and the veins are forked; the pinnae of the spore leaves are extremely narrow, curled into a linear shape, with dense sporangia along both sides of the main vein, and die when mature, sometimes vegetative pinnae and spore pinnae grow on the same leaf. [Habitat distribution] Growing on hillsides, by streams under forests, and by roadsides at the foot of mountains. It is produced in warm temperate and subtropical areas south of the Qinling Mountains. [Properties] This product is slightly cylindrical, slightly curved, 10 to 17 cm long and 3 to 6 cm in diameter. The rhizome has no scales, with dense petiole residues on the upper side and numerous brown-black, curved fine roots on the lower side. The base of the petiole is flat cylindrical and curved. 4-6 cm long, 3-5 mm in diameter, with stipule wings, but the wings have mostly fallen off; the surface is brown or brown-black, the cross section is crescent-shaped or oblate, the vascular tissue is U-shaped and often separated from the outer tissue. The taste is slightly astringent. [Chemical composition] Contains ponasterone A, ecdysterone (ecdysterone, custecdy-sone) and ecdysone. 【Nature and flavor】Cold in nature, bitter in taste. 【Functions and indications】 Clears away heat, detoxifies, and stops bleeding. Used to prevent and treat colds, epistaxis, dizziness, dysentery, and metrorrhagia. 【Excerpt】 《*Dictionary》 The above is a brief introduction to the medicinal value of Bletilla striata and Cyperus rotundus. For most people in real life, there is no need to worry about side effects when using Bletilla striata and Cyperus rotundus to treat diseases. Therefore, using Ziqi and Guanzhong to treat diseases is an effective and practical treatment method, and it has been widely used in clinical practice. |
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