As we all know, camellia oil is a very common medicinal material with many years of history. It can also treat many diseases. Let us learn about the medicinal value of camellia oil. 【English name】 Oleum Camelliae [Other names] Hawthorn oil, Cen, tree seed oil [Source] It is a fatty oil obtained by pressing the mature seeds of Camellia oleifera Abel., a plant of the Theaceae family. The fruits are picked in autumn, dried, the seeds are beaten out and processed to obtain oil. 【Original form】 Shrub or small tree. The branches are slightly hairy, the bark is yellowish brown, and the buds have loose scales and are slightly hairy. The leaves are alternate, leathery, elliptical or elliptical-rectangular, 4-10 cm long, 2-4 cm wide, gradually pointed at the apex, broadly cuneate at the base, with small serrations on the edges, shiny on the surface, sparsely hairy when young, and with inconspicuous lateral veins; the petiole is about 6 mm long and hairy. The flowers are white, solitary or co-articulated at the top of branches, sessile; the flower diameter is about 4 cm; the sepals are round and covered with silky hairs on the outside; the petals are 5 to 7, obovate, 2.5 to 4.5 cm long, deeply 2-lobed at the apex, sparsely covered with hairs on the outside; there are many stamens; the ovary is densely covered with silky hairs, the style has 3 shallow lobes at the top and hairs at the base. The capsule is nearly spherical, about 2.2 cm in diameter, 2 to 3 lobed, and the fruit lobes are thick and woody. 1 to 2 seeds. Flowering period is from September to November. [Habitat distribution] Growing in bushes on hillsides. It is produced in Sichuan, Yunnan, Guizhou, Anhui, Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Jiangxi, Fujian, Hubei and Hunan. 【Properties】 It is a light yellow clear liquid. 【Chemical composition】 Fatty oil, mainly glycerides of oleic acid, stearic acid, etc. 【Nature and flavor】 Cool in nature, sweet in taste. 【Functions and indications】 Clears away heat and dampness, kills insects and detoxifies. Used for abdominal pain caused by shaqi, acute ascariasis intestinal obstruction, scabies, and burns. It is also the raw material of tea oil for injection and the base of ointment. [Remarks] Tea seed cake contains tea oil saponin, tannin, and bioalkali; it can absorb moisture and kill insects, and has the effect of killing blood-sucking worm eggs. 【Excerpt】 《*Dictionary》 The above only introduces some of the effects and functions of camellia oil. In fact, it also has other effects, which I will not introduce here one by one. If you are interested, you can take a look at the effects and matters recorded in medical books. |
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