As people's research on traditional Chinese medicine deepens, they gradually understand the detailed ingredients in various traditional Chinese medicines and the impact of these ingredients on everyone's health. Below I would like to recommend a Chinese medicine, Yanqing, to you all and describe its effects in detail. I hope it will be helpful to your study and research. 【English name】Lytta [Other names] Green worm, green lady, green lady bug, love bug, green worm [Source] Medicinal material source: the whole insect of the green lycopodii of the lycopodidae family. [Original form] Green and blue-green in color, shiny. Body length 12-20mm. The head is slightly triangular and perpendicular to the body. There is a vertical groove in the center of the top of the head and a red spot in the center between the forehead and the top of the head. The compound eyes are kidney-shaped, the antennae are beaded, and the last segment ends in a sharp point. The pronotum is smooth, with raised front and rear corners on both sides, the elytra are soft, the surface is densely covered with horizontal wrinkles, three parallel longitudinal ridges can be vaguely seen, and the claws are split into two pieces longitudinally. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: Adults often feed in groups on leguminous plants and have a tendency to feign death. [Properties] Identification of properties: the body of the insect is oblong, 1-2cm long and 4-5mm wide. The head is slightly triangular, bluish purple and shiny, with small, slightly protruding eyes. There is a pair of elytra on the back, which are bright green, blue-purple or red-purple, shiny and beautiful. There is a pair of membranous wings under the elytra, which are light brown and have 4 obvious veins. The thorax is protruding and the abdomen has 5 segments. The feet are mostly broken and green in color. Most of the tentacles have fallen off. It has a slight odor and a spicy taste, and the powder will foam when it comes into contact with the skin. The best ones are those that are complete, not broken, and have bright green color. 【Chemical composition】 Contains cantharidin and fat, etc. [Identification] Physical and chemical identification (1) Take about 0.15g of the powder of this product and use the micro-sublimation method to obtain a white sublime (crystal). Wash it with petroleum ether 2-3 times, add 2-3 drops of sulfuric acid, heat slightly, and after it dissolves, transfer it into two test tubes respectively. Continue to heat one test tube with low heat until bubbles appear, remove from the heat immediately, and add 1 drop of p-dimethylaminobenzaldehyde sulfuric acid solution. The solution will appear cherry red or purple red. Add a small amount of resorcinol powder to another test tube and heat it over low heat until it boils. The solution turns red and shows green fluorescence when observed under ultraviolet light (256nm). 【Nature and flavor】 Spicy; warm; toxic 【Functions and indications】 Rose toxicity; removing blood stasis; expelling water. Mainly used for scrofula; rabies bites; blood stasis and amenorrhea; edema and oliguria [Usage and Dosage] For oral administration: take in pills or powder, 1-2 pieces. For external use: take appropriate amount, grind into powder and apply on the affected area. [Discussions by various scholars] "Chinese Medicinal Animals": It has the functions of removing blood stasis, dispersing nodules and attacking toxins. It is mainly used to treat accumulation of symptoms and masses; it can be used externally to treat scabies, ulcers, lymph nodes, tuberculosis, etc. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica The above is an introduction to the effects, functions and eating methods of Yanqing. When choosing it, you need to understand how to use it. |
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