The efficacy and function of black ligusticum

The efficacy and function of black ligusticum

Nowadays, our living standards are constantly improving, but our health quality is constantly declining. Unscientific diet poses a potential threat to our bodies. Many Chinese medicinal herbs can regulate and improve our bodies. Here I would like to introduce you to Black Ligusticum chuanxiong.

[Other names] Fern-leaf Angelica dahurica, Rock Forest, Rock Chuanxiong, Wild Chuanxiong, Invincible

[Source] Medicinal material source: The root of the Apiaceae plant Ligusticum chuanxiong.

[Original form] Perennial herb, 30-80cm tall. The rhizome is slender, with obvious nodules and dark brown. Cylindrical, hollow, with fine striations. The basal leaves and leaves on the lower part of the stem have long petioles, 15-20cm long, and expanded into a sheath at the base; the leaf blade is ovate in outline, two to three times pinnately divided, with 5-7 pairs of pinnae, oblong-ovate, 3-5 pairs of pinnoles, ovate, the final lobe is obovate to fan-shaped, about 1cm long, about 0.5cm wide, irregularly serrated, with a small tip at the lobe tip, and the veins are simplified to sheath-like. Compound umbels terminal or axillary, 5-7cm in diameter; 8-10 bracts, linear; 12-20 rays, 2-3cm long, 6-10 bracteoles, linear; calyx teeth not obvious; petals white, obovate; stylopodium round cushion-shaped, 2 styles, recurved downward. The fruit is oval, about 5mm long and 3mm wide, with the dorsal ridge slightly raised and the lateral ridges expanded into wings; there are 3 oil tubes in each groove and 6 oil tubes on the symphysis; the dorsal ridge is significantly raised and the lateral ridges expanded into wings; there are 3 oil tubes in each groove and 6 oil tubes on the symphysis; the ventral surface of the endosperm is straight. The flowering period is August-September, and the fruiting period is October.

[Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: Growing under forests, on grass slopes and beside ditches at an altitude of 2400-3300m.

[Properties] Identification: The root is fleshy, has thick branches, black skin and a special aroma.

[Chemical composition] The root contains asaricin, eugenin, noreugenin, bergapten, falcarindiol, fernlic acid, palmitic acid, stearic acid, β-sitosterol and daucos-terol.

【Nature and flavor】 Spicy; bitter; warm

【Functions and indications】Dispel wind and release exterior; dispel cold and relieve pain. Mainly used for colds, headaches, rheumatic pain, back pain, stomach pain, swelling and pain from falls

[Usage and Dosage] For oral administration; decoction, 6-15g; or soak in wine. For external use: take appropriate amount and grind into powder for application.

【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica

After the above introduction to Black Ligusticum chuanxiong, we have a detailed understanding of Black Ligusticum chuanxiong. In life, we can learn more about the characteristics of Black Ligusticum chuanxiong and make full use of its medicinal value to serve our lives.


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