What are the effects and functions of whole Trichosanthes kirilowii

Many people may feel unfamiliar when they hear the substance Trichosanthes kirilowii. The drug whole Trichosanthes is a substance that many people are not familiar with. In order to better use the whole Trichosanthes kirilowii, we must first understand the efficacy and functions of the whole Trichosanthes kirilowii. Only by doing this can we make better use of this drug. So what are the effects and functions of whole Trichosanthes kirilowii? Let’s see how the editor answers this question.

Nature and flavor and meridians: sweet, slightly bitter, and cold. It enters the lung, stomach and large intestine meridians. Functions and indications: Clears away heat and eliminates phlegm, relieves chest tightness and resolves stagnation, moisturizes and lubricates the intestines. It is used for cough due to lung heat, turbid yellow and thick phlegm, chest pain and heart pain, chest congestion and fullness, breast abscess, lung abscess, intestinal abscess and swelling and pain, and constipation. Usage and dosage: 9-15g.

1. Trichosanthes kirilowii

It is a dried fruit that is oblong or oval, about 9 cm long and 6 cm in diameter. The fruit peel is orange-yellow or reddish-yellow, slightly shiny and wrinkled, with round style remnants at the top, slightly pointed at the base, with remnants of the fruit stalk, and radial longitudinal grooves on the fruit peel around the fruit stalk. It is heavy in texture, and when cut open the inner surface is yellowish white and fibrous. The fleshy placenta has mostly shrunk into a thread-like shape, and the seeds are clustered together. It has a caramel aroma and a slightly sweet taste.

2. Trichosanthes kirilowii seed

The seeds are flat and oval, 1.2 to 1.5 cm long, 6 to 10 mm wide, and about 4 mm thick. The surface is light brown to dark brown, with a white concave hilum at the tip, and the seeds are surrounded by an edge about 1 mm wide. Observed under a magnifying glass, the surface is slightly wrinkled. The seed coat is hard. After peeling it off, there is a green membranous endotesta wrapped around two yellow-white thick cotyledons. It has a weak smell and a light taste.

3. Trichosanthes kirilowii peel

It is a long spindle or curled semi-sphere rolled into a tube, 6 to 12 cm long, often with a fruit stalk, orange-yellow or reddish-yellow on the surface, yellow-white to dark yellow on the inside, often with uncleaned flesh, which is thin, hard and brittle. Slight caramel-like smell, light taste.

[Main ingredients]: This product contains triterpenoid saponins, organic acids and salts, resins, sugars and pigments. The seeds contain fatty oil, saponins, etc. Trichosanthes peel contains a variety of amino acids and alkaloids.

〖Pharmacological action〗:

The saponins and total amino acids contained in the peel have an expectorant effect; the injection of Trichosanthes kirilowii has a coronary expansion effect on the isolated guinea pig heart; it has a significant protective effect on acute myocardial ischemia in rats caused by the neurohypophysis; and it has a lipid-lowering effect. It has inhibitory effects on Staphylococcus aureus, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, hemolytic Streptococcus, and Haemophilus influenzae. Trichosanthes seed has a laxative effect.

After understanding the effects and functions of whole Trichosanthes kirilowii, I hope these can help all of us. In addition to understanding this knowledge, we also need to understand some other medicines so that we can use these medicines well when treating certain diseases in life. Finally, I hope that the sick people can recover soon and live a happy life!