Purple flower trachelospermum is a common Chinese medicinal material, which has great health-care effects and is also effective for some diseases. We need to choose it according to our own needs. Many people in life don’t know much about purple flowered ivy. Let’s analyze it below. [Other names] Trachelospermum officinale, horn vine, fruit-breaking vine, silver vine, ox vine, car vine, vine eucommia, white nine ox vine [Source] Medicinal material source: the stems, vines and bark of the plant Trachelospermum purpurogenum of the Apocynaceae family. [Original form] Stout woody vine. The whole plant is glabrous or has slightly long hairs when young; the stem is about 1 cm in diameter and has many lenticels. Leaves are opposite; petiole is 3-5mm long; leaf blade is thick papery and oblanceolate. Obovate or oblong, 8-15cm long, 3-4.5cm wide, with pointed caudate tip, cuneate or acute base, rarely rounded; lateral veins up to 15 pairs, obvious on the back of the leaf. The inflorescence is nearly umbel-shaped, axillary or sometimes nearly terminal, 1-3mm long; the pedicel is 3-8mm long; the flowers are purple; the buds are obtuse at the top; the calyx has 5 lobes, which are close to the corolla tube, ovate, obtuse, and contain about 10 glands; the corolla is high-footed saucer-shaped, the corolla tube is about 5mm long, and the corolla lobes are 5, obovate-oblong, 5-7mm long; there are 5 stamens, which are inserted at the base of the corolla tube, and the anthers are hidden inside; the ovary is oval, glabrous, the style is linear, and the stigma is nearly capitate; the lobes of the disk are the same length as the ovary. The follicles are cylindrical-oblong, parallel, gradually narrowing towards the end, slightly sickle-shaped, usually fused at the ends, slightly expanded when old, 10-15cm long and 10-15mm in diameter; the exocarp is glabrous and has fine longitudinal stripes. The seeds are dark purple, obovate-oblong or broadly oval, with a blunt end, about 15mm long and 7mm wide; the seeds are capillary-like, about 5cm long. The flowering period is from May to July, and the fruiting period is from August to October. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: Grown in sparse woods in valleys or beside ditches. [Properties] Identification of properties: The stem is cylindrical, with gray-brown outer surface, transversely protruding lenticels and slightly protruding horizontal stripes; it is hard, and when broken, there are sparse white gum threads on the skin, and it is inelastic. It has a faint smell and a slightly bitter taste. The stem bark is rolled or grooved, the outer surface is gray-brown, the inner surface is yellow-white or yellow-brown, and has fine longitudinal cracks. There are sparse white glue threads when broken. 【Nature and flavor】 Pungent; slightly bitter; warm; toxic 【Entry】 Lung; Liver meridian 【Functions and indications】Dispel wind and relieve exterior symptoms; activate collaterals and relieve pain. Mainly used for colds, headaches, coughs, rheumatic pain, and injuries from falls [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoct in water, 9-15g; grind into powder, 3-5g; or soak in wine. 【Note】 "National Compendium of Chinese Herbal Medicines": "Symptoms of poisoning: palpitations, excessive sweating." 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica Above we introduced what is purple flower trachelospermum. We know that purple flower trachelospermum can not only be used to treat diseases but also has good health care effects, so we must be good at using purple flower trachelospermum to protect our health. |
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