Round-leaved sundew is very familiar to everyone. It has a long history and has good effects on regulating the body and treating diseases. It is a good choice for health preservation. Let’s take a look together. 【English name】 all-grass of Round-leaf Sundew, Round-leaved Sundew [Alias] Sundew moss, pitcher plant. [Source] Medicinal material source: the whole herb of Drosera rotundifolia of the Droseraceae family. [Original form] Drosera round-leaved is a small perennial herb. The stem is short. Leaves are basal and dense; petioles are flat, 1-6 cm long; stipules are membranous, about 6 mm long, and 5-7 lobed in the upper half; leaf blades are round or oblate, 3-9 mm long, 5-12 mm wide, with long capitate sticky glandular hairs on the edges, the glandular hairs on the upper side are shorter, and the lower side is often hairless. Spirocymes are axillary; peduncles are slender, 8-20cm long, with 3-8 flowers, small, subulate bracts, pedicels 1-3mm long; calyx 5-lobed at the top, lobes ovate or narrowly ovate, with small glandular teeth on the margin; petals 5, white, about 5-6mm long, spoon-shaped; stamens 5, 4-5mm long; ovary ellipsoidal, about 3mm long, 1-chambered, styles 3, each 2-lobed to the base. Capsule locules split into 3. There are many seeds, which are ellipsoidal, with loose and cystic outer seed coats, and gradually pointed at both ends. The flowering period is from June to September, and the fruiting period is from September to November. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: grows in moist hillside grass, bushes and ditch edges. 【Properties】 Identification of properties: The whole plant is in a rolled shape. The stem is extremely short, with a relatively thick root at the base. The leaves are basal, round or oblate when flattened, 3-9mm long, 0.5-1.2cm wide, with long capitate sticky glandular hairs on the leaf margin; the petiole is long and flat, 1-6cm long. The air is weak. [Chemical composition] The whole plant contains droserone, plumbagin, hydroplumbaginglucoside, plumbagin dimer, 7-methylhydrogenated juglone glucoside (rossoliside) and droserone 5-O-glucoside and other naphthoquinone derivatives. It also contains flavonoids such as quercetin, myricetin, kaempferol, and flavonoid glycosides such as hyperoside and quercetin-3-digalactoside. 【Pharmacological action】It has inhibitory effect on influenza virus and Staphylococcus aureus. 【Nature and flavor】 Spicy; sweet; neutral 【Meridian】 Lung meridian 【Functions and indications】Expectorant; antitussive; antiasthmatic; antidysentery. Mainly used for cough, asthma, whooping cough, dysentery [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoct 10-15g. [Discussions by various scholars] "Xinhua Compendium of Materia Medica": The whole herb can be used as an expectorant. Treat bronchitis. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica The above introduction to the knowledge about round-leaved sundew has helped me believe that you will have a better understanding of it. We can eat round-leaved sundew in our daily life to regulate and improve our body. |
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