Ma Deer is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. There are records of Ma Deer in ancient Chinese medical books. Ma Deer can treat many diseases and its effects are very comprehensive. We should make good use of it. [Other names] Mouse-carrying winter melon (Essentials of the Nature of Raw Medicinal Herbs), wild bitter melon, button grass (Illustrated Catalogue of Plant Names and Realities), mouse-pulling winter melon, mouse-pulling golden melon (Handbook of Commonly Used Chinese Herbal Medicines of the Guangzhou Army). [Source] It is the whole herb of the Cucurbitaceae plant , Ma Deer . [Original form] Weak herbaceous vine, 1 to 2 meters long. Tuberous root. The stems are pubescent or smooth, with unbranched tendrils. The leaves are triangular-ovate, 3 to 8 cm long, with short or gradually pointed apex, halberd-shaped base, nearly entire margin or irregularly serrated or slightly divided, membranous, rough on both sides, with small white spots; the petiole is shorter than the auricle. The flowers are unisexual, monoecious, white; male flowers are solitary or several are clustered in the leaf axils, with slender petioles, short calyx tube, 5 small calyx teeth, 5 deeply lobed corollas, lobes triangular-ovate, 3 stamens, and separate anthers; female flowers are solitary, growing in the same leaf axils as male flowers, with longer petioles, calyx and corolla like male flowers, rectangular ovary, and 3 styles. The fruit is oval or elliptical, 1.2 to 2 cm long; the seeds are flat with strong edges. Flowering period is from July to August. Fruiting period is September. [Habitat distribution] Often entangled in wasteland shrubs. Distributed in Jiangsu, Zhejiang, Fujian, Jiangxi, Anhui, Guangdong, Guangxi and other places. 【Nature and flavor】 "Guangdong Traditional Chinese Medicine": "Tastes sweet and mild, cool in nature." 【Functions and indications】 ① "Illustrated Records of Plant Names and Realities": "It is used to treat fish mouth and feces poison and is a washing medicine." [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoct in water, 0.5 to 2 liang. For external use: decoct in water and wash. 【Excerpt】 《*Dictionary》 From the above description, we can know that the nutritional value and medicinal value of Ma Deer are very high. It can treat some diseases and can also be used as a raw material for diet therapy. It is indeed a good choice for health and wellness. |
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