Traditional Chinese medicine has a history of thousands of years. It has appeared at a very early time, and it has very satisfactory effects on the treatment of diseases. There are many types of traditional Chinese medicine. Do you know the medicinal material Angelica dahurica? 【Alias】 Angelica dahurica [Source] Medicinal material source: It is the root of the short-stemmed ancient angelica of the Umbelliferae family. [Original form] Perennial herb, 40-100cm high. The root is cylindrical, thick, brown, has fine ring patterns on the surface, and has a peculiar smell. The stem has fine longitudinal grooves and is hollow. The petiole is 9-20cm long, swollen at the bottom into a broad sac-like sheath, 3-6cm wide, with dense short hairs along the veins on the back; the leaf blade whorl is broadly ovate, 13-17cm long, 10-17cm wide, and pinnately divided two to three times; the terminal segment is ovate to oblong, with a pointed tip, gradually narrowing at the base, with blunt or irregular sharp teeth on the edge, short tips at the tooth ends, sparsely pubescent on the surface, and denser short hairs on the back; the leaves at the top of the stem are simplified into a sac-like sheath. The compound umbel is 6-15cm in diameter; the rays are 20-40 and 4-7cm long; the involucral bracts are 1-2, narrowly lanceolate, ciliate, and often fall off early; the umbel has about 25 flowers; the involucral bracts are numerous, narrowly lanceolate; there are no calyx teeth; the petals are white and oblong; the stylopodium is flat, with slightly wavy edges; the flowers are forked. The fruit is oval, 6-8mm long and 3-5mm wide, with a significantly raised dorsal ridge, thick and wing-shaped lateral ridges, narrower than the fruit body, 3-4 oil tubes in the rib grooves, and 6-7 oil tubes on the commissure. Flowering period is July-August, and fruiting period is August-September. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: Grown in alpine forest valleys and moist shady slopes of sub-mountain meadows. 【Chemical composition】 The root contains pimpinellin, isobergapten, isopimpinellin, bergapten and sphondine. 【Nature and flavor】 Spicy; bitter; warm 【Functions and indications】Dispel wind and dampness; relieve pain. Treats wind-cold-dampness arthralgia; cold pain in waist and knees; headache; toothache [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decocted in water, 3-9g. For external use: take appropriate amount, grind into powder and apply on the affected area. [Note] People with Yin deficiency and excess fire should take this medicine with caution. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica Regarding the short-stemmed Angelica dahurica introduced in the article, I hope everyone can learn more about the relevant information in daily life, so that they can correctly treat the disease when facing it. |
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