Traditional Chinese medicine culture is profound and extensive, and Chinese medicinal materials account for a large proportion of it. Do you know Plantain? What are its effects and functions, and how to eat it? I believe many people are very interested in it. Let me tell you one by one below. [Other names] Fu Mu (Book of Songs), Ma Xi (Mao Shi Zhuan), Dang Dao (Ben Jing), Ling Xi (Lie Zi), Niu She Cao (Lu Ji's Shi Shu), Cheqian, Xiama Yi (Er Ya Guo Pu's note), Niu Yi, Sheng Xi (Bie Lu), Wheel Vegetable, Sheng Xi Vegetable (Jiu Huang Ben Cao), Clam Grass (Southern Yunnan Materia Medica), Xiama Grass (Simple Single Prescription), Qian Guan Cao (Raw Herbal Medicine Preparation Essentials), Niu Xi (Medical Collection Essentials), Di Dan Tou, Bai Guan Cao (Chinese Medicinal Plants), Pig Ear Grass (Qinghai Medicinal Materials), Rice Spoon Grass, Seven Star Grass, Five Root Grass, Yellow Toad Turtle Grass (Fujian Folk Herbal Medicine), Toad Grass, Pig Stomach Vegetable, Gray Basin Grass (Guangxi Chinese Veterinary Medicine Plant), Lawsuit Grass (Jiangsu Plant Medicine), Wheel Vegetable, Donkey Ear Vegetable (Northeast Medicinal Plants [Source] The whole plant of Plantago and Plantago asiatica of the Plantaginaceae family. Harvest in summer, remove all dirt and dry in the sun. 【Original form】 ① Plantago [Habitat distribution] It is produced in all places, with higher production in Jiangxi, Anhui and Jiangsu. [Properties] The dried whole plant is 10 to 17 cm long. The roots are small and whisker-like. The leaves are gray-green and curled, flattened into a broad ovate or elliptical shape, with 5 to 7 longitudinal veins and slender petioles. The top of the flower stalk has the capsule petals and persistent calyx left after the capsule cover cracked, and sometimes there are still unopened flowers. It has a slight odor, a bitter taste and is mucous. [Pharmacological Action] Anti-tumor effect: Plantain extract has a weak inhibitory effect on Ehrlich carcinoma and sarcoma-180. 【Nature and flavor】 Sweet, cold. [Meridian] ① "Depei Materia Medica": "Roots and leaves: enter the Taiyang and Yangming meridians." 【Functions and indications】Diuretic, heat-clearing, eyesight-improving and expectorant. It is used to treat urinary obstruction, stranguria, leucorrhea, hematuria, jaundice, edema, hot flesh, diarrhea, epistaxis, red and swollen eyes, throat numbness, sore throat, cough, and skin ulcers. [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoct in water, 3 to 5 qian; or mash into juice. For external use: mash and apply. 【Note】 "Ben Jing Feng Yuan" says: "Crushed Plantain Leaf Juice and taken warm is very effective in treating excessive fire and spermatorrhea. It is forbidden to use in patients with weak and slippery essence and weak qi." [Additional prescription] ① To treat urinary obstruction: ㈠ One pound of plantain seeds, three liters of water, boil and reduce to one and a half liters, divided into three doses. (Zuohoufang) ㈡ Crush raw plantain to extract its natural juice for half an hour, add one spoonful of honey and mix. ("Various Prescriptions for Healthy Living") 【Clinical application】 ①Treatment of chronic tracheitis 【Excerpt】 《*Dictionary》 Through the detailed introduction to the front of the car, I believe everyone has a certain understanding and can better improve our common sense of life. |
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