There are many types of Chinese medicine. When we choose, we need to understand the medicine first. So do you know about the medicinal material called big stone jujube? Let us introduce it below. 【English name】 Kansu Crabapple [Source] Medicinal material source: The fruit of the Longdong Begonia plant of the Rosaceae family. [Original morphology] Longdong crabapple is a shrub to a small tree, 5-10m high. The twigs are stout, with short soft hairs when young, which soon fall off and become purple-brown or dark brown when old. Simple leaves are alternate; petioles are 1.5-4cm long, with sparse short soft hairs; stipules are linear-lanceolate, with sparse glandular teeth on the margin, 6-10mm long, and slightly soft hairs; leaf blades are ovate or broadly ovate, 5-8cm long, 4-6cm wide, with rounded or truncated base, finely and sharply serrated on the margin, usually 3-lobed, and sparsely short soft hairs on the underside. Flowers bisexual; umbel racemes, with 4-10 flowers; pedicels 2.5-3.5cm long; bracts linear-lanceolate, caducous; flowers white, 1.5-2cm in diameter; calyx tube densely pubescent outside; calyx lobes 5, glabrous outside, pubescent inside; petals 5, broadly obovate, with short claws at base, sparsely pubescent on upper inner surface; stamens 20; styles 3, rarely 4 or 2, ovary inferior. The pear fruit is oval or obovate, 1-1.5cm in diameter, yellow-red, with calyx lobes falling off and a fruit pedicel 2-3.5cm long. The flowering period is May-June, and the fruiting period is July-August. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: Growing in mixed woods or shrubs at an altitude of 1500-3000m. [Properties] This product is oval or obovate, with a diameter of 1-1.5cm, and the surface is yellow or reddish yellow; the sepals fall off, and the fruit pedicel is 2-3.5cm long. It has a slight fragrance and tastes slightly sweet and sour. 【Nature and flavor】 Sour; Flat 【Meridian】 Spleen; Stomach meridian 【Functions and indications】 Strengthens the stomach and eliminates food stagnation. Staple food accumulation [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decocted in water, 9-15g. [Discussions by various scholars] "Xinhua Materia Medica Outline": Fruit: used for indigestion. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica The above is a detailed introduction to the effects and functions of large stone dates. When choosing it, pay attention to the dosage to avoid causing harm to your body. |
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