Most Chinese medicinal materials have good effects in treating diseases, such as Indigofera chinensis. Below we will give a basic introduction to the relevant information about Indigofera chinensis. [Other names] Qingzelan, Huatanqing (Compilation of Commonly Used Folk Herbs). [Source] It is the whole herb of the Acanthaceae plant Water sedge . Harvest in summer and autumn, cut the above-ground parts and dry them in the sun. [Original form] Annual or biennial herb. The stem height is 25 to 90 cm. The stem is slightly quadrangular, bare or young with short soft hairs. Leaves are opposite; oblong-lanceolate, olive-shaped or linear, 2-9 cm long, 7-15 mm wide, papery, narrow at both ends, entire, with small raised lines on both sides, and petiole 3-10 mm long. Flowers are sessile, 3 to 6 or more, clustered in leaf axils; bracts are ovate or elliptic, 6 to 8 mm long, with bracteoles about half the length of the calyx; calyx is about 8 mm long, with 5 lobes, linear-lanceolate, and coarsely hairy; corolla is light blue or whitish, about 12 mm long, with the upper part of the corolla tube enlarged, 2-lipped, bald, 4-lobed, 1-lobed at the upper part; pointed at the apex, 3-lobed at the lower part, with rounded apex; 4 stamens, in pairs, 2 longer, not extending; 1 pistil, style linear, stigma 2-lobed; ovary superior, 2-chambered. The capsule is oblong, with 2 longitudinal lines, 10 mm long, 3 mm wide, brown, and the 2 lobes split open when ripe. Seeds are numerous, oblate, up to 1 mm long, and light brown. Flowering period is from July to August. [Habitat distribution] It grows in stream banks, valleys, sparse woods and grass in semi-shaded and humid places. It is distributed throughout southern my country. 【Chemical composition】 Contains 25% oil and traces of alkali, calcium phosphate and potassium chloride. Both seeds and leaves contain potassium salts, but the leaves contain more potassium salts, so the diuretic effect is stronger. [Properties and flavors] "Suzhou Native Medicinal Materials": "bitter, very cold." 【Functions and indications】 ①《Suzhou Native Medicinal Materials):"It can treat mouth sores, seasonal heat toxins, erysipelas, and jaundice." [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoct in water, 1 to 3 qian. 【Note】 "Suzhou Native Medicinal Materials": "People with coldness and weak stomach should not use this medicine." 【Excerpt】 《*Dictionary》 [Source] This product was first recorded under the name of Du Gen Teng in the "Illustrated Catalogue of Plant Names and Realities" Volume 10, Mountain Grasses, which said: "Dugenteng is produced on the hillsides of Baoqing Prefecture in Hunan Province. It looks very similar to Nine-headed Lion Grass, but its stems have many whiskers, which are green. Its flowers are also like Nine-headed Lion Grass, but with only one white petal and no bracts." According to the text, attached diagram and place of origin, it is consistent with this species. The unique living environment gives Indigofera oleifera magical effects. After the introduction above, I believe everyone has a certain understanding. I hope that everyone can learn more about this in daily life, and be able to solve the difficulties in life while increasing experience. |
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