As people's living standards continue to improve, health and longevity are gradually valued by us, so nowadays health-preserving diet therapy methods are very popular, the trend of traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular, and Chinese medicine has once again occupied people's vision. Today we will talk about the Chinese medicinal dogtooth flower. [Other names] Wild pepper tree, dogtooth flower [Source] Medicinal material source: The root of the medicinal dogtooth thrush of the Apocynaceae family. 【Original form】 Shrub, 2-4m high. The whole plant has latex, and other parts are glabrous except for the perianth hairs. Leaves opposite; petiole 3-7mm long; leaf blade hard papery, oblong, rarely oblong-lanceolate, 7-15cm long, 3-6cm wide, apex usually long-caudal acuminate or long-cuspidated, base nearly rounded or narrowly cuneate, entire; lateral veins 10-12 on each side; stipules broadly triangular-ovate. Cymes are axillary, usually dichotomous; flowers are 5-somere; buds are cylindrical; apex is nearly spherical; calyx is campanulate; sepals are quincunx-shaped, unequal in length; corolla is white, corolla lobes are oblong-lanceolate, margins are entire. The corolla tube is tubular; the stamens are inserted near the bulge at the throat of the corolla tube, and the anthers are lanceolate. The follicles are twin or one is undeveloped, oblong in shape, nearly fleshy, with a beak at the tip, and contain 1-4 seeds; the seeds are irregularly oval. The flowering period is from May to July, and the fruiting period is from August to April of the following year. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: Growing in sparse mountain forests at an altitude of 150-800m. [Properties] Identification of properties: The roots are cylindrical or conical, 8-30cm long and 1-8m in diameter. The surface is yellow-brown or gray-brown, the outer bark is relatively soft with longitudinal cracks, the bark is easy to peel off, revealing the brown-yellow wood. When the bark is broken when fresh, latex will overflow, so a brown viscous substance can often be seen attached to the peeling root bark. It is hard and not easy to break, and the wood in the center of the cross section is often eccentric. It has a faint smell and a slightly bitter taste. 【Chemical composition】 Contains 19-Sheyneanine, heyneanine, coronatidine, voacristine, tubotaiwine, voacrlstinehydroxy indolenine, conodurine, β-sitosterol, and α-amyrin acetate. 【Nature and flavor】 Bitter; Cool 【Functions and indications】 Clears away heat and lowers blood pressure; reduces swelling and relieves pain. Mainly used for high blood pressure; sore throat; abdominal pain [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoction, 10-15g. . 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica Everyone should know the effects and functions of medicinal dogtooth weeds. Medicinal dogtooth weeds have high medicinal value and are a very common Chinese medicinal material. They are very good for our body. |
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