Chinese medicinal materials have good effects on the treatment of most diseases, such as leucanthemum. Below we will give a basic introduction to the relevant information of leucanthemum. [Other names] snake sweater, snake sore medicine, Achyranthes bidentata, flying grass, red four-season grass, wild jelly grass vine, snake sore grass [Source] Medicinal material source: the whole herb with roots of the Acanthaceae plant Lepidium melongena. [Original form] Lepidium, perennial herb, 30-60cm tall. The stem is erect or prostrate at the bottom, square, much branched, and the nodes are slightly swollen. Leaves are opposite; petiole is 5-10mm long; leaf blade is ovate to oblong-lanceolate, 4-8cm long, 1-3.5cm wide, with short pointed tip, cuneate or nearly circular base, entire, wavy, with small lines of needle-like crystals on both sides. The flowers are small, in terminal or axillary dense spikes, cylindrical, 1.5-2.5cm long, solitary or several clusters, the flowers are often biased to one side of the inflorescence, and are pubescent; the bracts are leaf-like, narrowly lanceolate, about 8mm long, with a sharp tip and 1 vein; the calyx is deeply lobed into 5 parts, the outermost lobe is larger, linear-lanceolate, about 6mm long, with eyelashes; the corolla is white and tubular, swollen at the top, the crown brim is 2-lipped, the flower is about 10mm long, the upper lip is slightly lobed, and the lower lip is 3-lobed; there are 4 stamens, 2 long and 2 short, and the anthers are 2-chambered, obliquely stacked. The capsule is about 5 mm long and contains 4 seeds. The flowering period is from November to December to March of the following year. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: grows near villages, roadsides, and shady wet places. [Properties] Identification of properties: the stem is cylindrical, slightly quadrangular, with branches, of varying lengths, and covered with short hairs. The leaves are opposite and wrinkled, with complete leaves ovate-elliptical, 2.5-10cm long, with pointed apex, cuneate base, and extending down to the petiole into a narrow wing-like shape; the margin is entire or slightly wavy; both sides are hairy, and small lines of needle-like crystals can sometimes be seen. It has a faint smell and a slightly bitter taste. 【Nature and flavor】 Sweet; slightly bitter; cold 【Functions and indications】 Clears away heat and detoxifies; reduces swelling and relieves pain. Mainly used for cold and fever; cough due to lung heat; sores and swelling; lip erosion; red and swollen eyes; skin eczema; bruises and pains; snake bites [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decocted in water, 9-15g. For external use: take appropriate amount, decoct in water for washing or mash fresh product for application. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica The above is an introduction to the effects of leucanthemum. When using it, you can use it according to the needs mentioned above. Leucanthemum is also very helpful in treating certain diseases. |
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