As people's living standards continue to improve, health and longevity are gradually valued by us, so nowadays health-preserving diet therapy methods are very popular, the trend of traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular, and Chinese medicine has once again occupied people's vision. Today we will talk about the Chinese medicine shark gall. 【Other name】 Shark gall [Source] Medicinal material source: The gallbladder of the white-spotted shark or other sharks of the wrinkled lip shark family. [Original form] 1. White-spotted star shark, with a slender body, generally less than 1m in length. The head is broad, the snout is slightly thick, and the front end is blunt. The eyes are oval, brown, flat and exposed, with a small blowhole behind the eyes. The nostrils are located 1/3 of the way from the mouth to the snout and have nasal valves. The mouth is triangular, with lip folds at the tip of the snout. The upper lip folds are wide, flat and long, while the lower lip folds are narrow and short. The teeth are small and numerous, arranged like pavement. There are 5 gill openings, the first 3 of which are wider and larger than the eye diameter. The last two are narrower and are located above the pectoral fins. There are two dorsal fins, the first one is located approximately above the middle of the body cavity, with a rounded upper corner, a concave rear edge, and an elongated and pointed lower corner. The second dorsal fin is slightly smaller and similar in shape. Anal fin small, originating approximately opposite to the middle of the base of the second dorsal fin. The pectoral fin is medium to large, starting from below the fifth gill opening, with the posterior edge obliquely straight or slightly concave. The pelvic fin is located below the front half of the dorsal fin interval, with a sharp inner angle. The tail fin is long and narrow, with the upper lobe straight and slightly narrow, the lower lobe slightly protruding in the front, a notch in the middle and rear part, and a triangular protrusion in the rear. The back and upper sides are gray-brown, with many irregular white spots scattered along and above the lateral line; the fins are brown with lighter edges, and the lower sides and belly are silvery white. 【Habitat distribution】Ecological environment: 1. Lives near the sea. It feeds on mollusks, shrimps, crabs and small fish. Ovoviviparous, giving birth to more than 10 pups each time. [Chemical composition] Whale shark bile contains cholic acid, taurocholic acid, bile pigments, etc. 【Nature and flavor】 Bitter; cold 【Functions and indications】 Clears away heat and detoxifies. Mainly used for throat numbness and carbuncle 【Usage and Dosage】 For external use: apply an appropriate amount, or mix the powder for application, or mix the medicine with bile to make pills and dissolve them in the mouth. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica The above is a detailed description of the effects and methods of consumption of shark bile. Medicines such as shark bile are very effective in treating diseases. However, it should be noted that when using shark bile, it needs to be used in moderation and not too much, otherwise it will not be of any benefit to the body. |
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