The essence of traditional Chinese medicine is to treat both the symptoms and the root cause. Compared with Western medicine, the effects and efficacy of traditional Chinese medicine are much better. The same is true for the traditional Chinese medicine stone centipede. Here we will introduce the effects and functions of the traditional Chinese medicine stone centipede. [Other names] Red leech, stone crab, asbestos, rock cabbage, rock leech [Source] Medicinal material source: the rhizome or whole herb of the Gesneriaceae plant. [Original form] Leech is a perennial herb. The rhizome is thick and long, flat and cylindrical, with horizontal stripes, like a leech, and has many fibrous roots on the lower side. The leaves are all basal; the petiole is 2-8.5cm long and sparsely pubescent; the leaf blade is leathery, ovate, broadly ovate or nearly round, 4-10cm long, 3.5-11cm wide, with an acute or slightly obtuse apex, a skewed base or broadly cuneate to truncate, or one side is cordate and the two sides are asymmetrical, with serrated edges and sparsely long procumbent hairs on both sides. Cymes 1-4 (-7) branches, 1-5 flowers; peduncle 6-28cm long. The pedicels are 5-30 cm long. The calyx is about 10 mm long and 5-lobed to the base. The lobes are linear-lanceolate with teeth on the upper edge. The corolla is lavender or purple, 4-6.5 cm long, sparsely pubescent on the outside, with 2 longitudinal hairs on the inner lip. The corolla tube is finely funnel-shaped, 2.5-3.8 cm long, with 2 lobes on the upper lip and 3 lobes on the lower lip. There are 2 stamens, with sparse pubescent filaments at the base, and the anthers are connected and bearded. There are 2 staminodes, which are glabrous. The disk is annular. The ovary and style are densely covered with short glandular hairs, and the stigma is 2-lobed. The capsule is 6-8cm long and covered with short glandular hairs. The seeds are fusiform, 6-8 mm long. Flowering period is March-April. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: Growing on stones or rocks in mountain forests and beside valley streams at an altitude of 400-1000m. [Pharmacological action] Antibacterial effect: The decoction of this product has different degrees of inhibitory effect on Staphylococcus aureus, anthrax bacteria, group B streptococcus, diphtheria bacteria, typhoid bacteria, Pseudomonas aeruginosa and Shigella dysenteriae in test tubes. 【Nature and flavor】 Bitter; slightly spicy; cool 【Functions and indications】 Clears away heat and dampness; relieves stagnation and eliminates accumulation; stops bleeding and promotes blood circulation; detoxifies and reduces swelling. It is mainly used for dysentery, hepatitis, infantile malnutrition, stomachache, blood stasis, traumatic bleeding, injuries from falls, carbuncle, swelling and sore. [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decocted in water, 9-15g. For external use: take appropriate amount, mash and apply, or grind into powder and apply. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica After learning so much about the various aspects of the traditional Chinese medicine stone centipede, I believe that we can remain calm when facing the troubles of the disease and treat the treatment of the disease correctly. |
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