Many people are not very clear about cucumber grass, so when choosing cucumber grass, you need to understand it so that you can feel at ease when eating it, which is beneficial for disease treatment. [Alias] Melon seed gold, spicy root. [Source] Medicinal material source: the whole herb of Polygala tenuifolia, Polygalaceae. [Original morphology] Polygala tenuifolia is an annual upright herb, 10-70cm tall. The stem is cylindrical, much branched, and covered with short curly hairs. Simple leaves are alternate and short-petiolate; leaves are thin papery, lanceolate to linear-lanceolate, 3-6.5cm long, 0.5-1.5cm wide, obtuse at apex, with short tips, cuneate at base, ciliate at margin, both surfaces and veins covered with short stiff hairs or fine hairs; main vein is obvious. Flowers bisexual, racemes terminal or borne in branch forks, 2-9cm long, pedicels 2.5-5mm long; bracts 3, persistent, lanceolate, unequal in length; sepals 5, persistent, ciliate, 3 outer ones small, 2 inner ones large, petal-shaped, broadly obovate to rounded, about 6mm long, apex obtuse, base clawed; petals 3, pink to purple, lateral petals more or less oblique rhombus, base pubescent inside, keel helmet-shaped, margin with white small ciliates, apex back with 8 bundles of finely lobed, linear cockscomb-shaped appendages; stamens 8, filaments less than 2/3 connate into sheath, sheath and petals adnate with hairs, anthers ovate, base attached; ovary obovate, ciliate, style curved, stigmas 2, papillate, spaced. The capsule is oblong to round, shorter than the inner sepals, about 5mm long, with honeycomb papillae, winged, ciliate, and slightly emarginate at the apex. The seeds are slightly flat, oblong, black, about 4 mm long, covered with white long hairs, with a helmet-shaped, very short 3-lobed caruncle. The flowering period is from July to September, and the fruiting period is from August to October. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: Growing on hillside grasslands, roadsides and under forests at an altitude of 1200-2800m. [Properties] Identification of properties: The stem of this product is single or branched at the lower part, and the surface is covered with short soft hairs; the leaves are mostly wrinkled, and the complete leaves are linear, lanceolate, or elliptical, and are covered with curled short soft hairs on both sides. Slight odor, light taste. 【Nature and flavor】 Pungent; bitter; slightly cold 【Functions and indications】Resolving phlegm and dispersing nodules; detoxifying and relieving swelling. Sore throat; chest pain due to cough; difficulty in expectoration; snake bites; traumatic injuries [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoct in water, 6-10g; or grind into powder. For external use: take appropriate amount and mash it for application. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica The above are some little knowledge about cucumber grass. If you feel it is suitable for your physical condition, you might as well give it a try. I believe it will have a significant improvement on your body. |
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