Herba Hedychium is a medicinal material frequently used in traditional Chinese medicine and is often used to treat various diseases. So today I would like to share with you some information about Herba Hedychium. [Other names] Mandarin duck turtle, water lychee, box vine (Baicao Jing), box grass (Gangri Shiyi), and white grass (Shanghai Commonly Used Chinese Herbal Medicines). [Source] The leaves or seeds of the Cucurbitaceae plant Zygophyllum . [Original form] Annual climbing herb. The stem is thin and has short soft hairs. Simple leaves are alternate; membranous; leaf blades are narrowly triangular-halberd-shaped or triangular-cordate, 5-8 cm long, 2.5-5 cm wide, with short or long pointed tips, cordate bases, sparsely shallowly serrated edges, and sometimes 3-5 deeply fissured. Tendrils simple or bifurcated, opposite to leaves. Inflorescence is axillary; flowers are small and unisexual, monoecious; calyx is 5-lobed, with lobes linear-lanceolate; corolla is yellow-green, 5-parted, with lobes triangular-lanceolate; male flowers have 5 stamens, separate; ovary of female flowers is nearly spherical, 1-chambered, with tubercle-like protrusions, 2 ovules, short style, and 2-lobed stigma. The capsule is oval, green, drooping, with fine thorn-like protrusions, and the upper part cracks when ripe. 2 seeds, grey. Flowering period is from July to August. The fruiting period is from September to October. [Habitat distribution] It grows in mountain grass or by the roadside or water. Distributed throughout Northeast, North China and East China. [Chemical composition] The seeds contain 25-29% fatty oil, 13.28% carbohydrates, 2.95% ash and 0.89% crude fiber. The fatty oil is semi-dry and contains 12.78% solid fatty acids. [Properties and flavors] "Supplement to Compendium of Materia Medica": "slightly poisonous." 【Functions and indications】 Treat edema, malnutrition, and snake bites. [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoct in water, 0.5 to 1 liang. For external use: mash and apply or decoct in water for fumigation and washing. [Additional prescription] To treat edema caused by nephritis and ascites: use 50 cents to 1 liang of Hezicao and decoct it orally; you can also use 4 liang to 50 cents and decoct it into a soup for fumigation and washing. (Common Chinese Herbal Medicines in Shanghai) 【Excerpt】 《*Dictionary》 The above is the relevant knowledge about zygoticum introduced to you. Through the above article, you can clearly understand that zygoticum has many benefits and functions to the human body, so you can use zygoticum to treat some diseases. |
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