Rice ball vine is one of the common traditional Chinese medicines in our country. The medicinal history of rice ball vine is very long. There are records of rice ball vine in many ancient medical books. Rice ball vine has good edible value and medicinal value. Let’s take a look. [Alias] Wind sand vine, mountain wind, black tiger (Lingnan Medicinal Records), Eighteen Symptoms (Luchuan Materia Medica), Stinky Rice Ball, Mountain Dragon Vine (Hainan Flora), Big Rice Ball Vine, Blood Vine, Large-leaf Drilling Bone Wind, Chicken Intestinal Wind (Guangxi Medicinal Plant List), Scarlet Schisandra chinensis (Jiangxi Herbal Handbook), Wine Rice Ball (Rural Chinese Herbal Medicine Preparation Technology). [Source] The stems and leaves of the Magnoliaceae plant Lengfantuan . Available all year round. [Original form] Evergreen climbing shrub, 3 to 6 meters long. Leaves are alternate, oblong to ovate-lanceolate, 8-17 cm long, 3-6-8 cm wide, pointed at apex, cuneate to obtuse at base, entire, leathery, nearly glabrous, with 6-7 lateral veins on each side; petiole 1-2 cm long. The flowers are red or yellow with red, unisexual, monoecious, and solitary in leaf axils; the male flower perianth has 10 to 16 petals, the outermost one is the smallest, ovate, about 5 mm long, the largest one is oblong to ovate-oval, 12 to 25 mm long, and there are 14 to 48 stamens arranged in 2 to 5 whorls; the female flower perianth is similar to that of the male flower, the pistil group is ovate to nearly spherical, and there are 50 to 80 carpels arranged in 5 to 7 whorls. The aggregate fruit is nearly spherical, 6 to 10 cm in diameter, and red or dark purple when ripe. Flowering period is from April to July. The fruiting period is from August to December. [Habitat distribution] It grows mostly in mountains, valleys, and sparse woods beside water, often entwined around trees. It is distributed in Yunnan, Guizhou, Sichuan, Hunan, Guangxi, Guangdong and other places. [Chemical composition] Rattan contains alkaloids, phenols, triterpenes (or sterols), and volatile oils. [Nature and flavor] "Luchuan Materia Medica": "sour and sweet, slightly warm." 【Functions and indications】 ① "Luchuan Materia Medica": "Bone setting, blood stasis, swelling, detoxification. Treat fractures, rheumatic bone pain, sores, boils, and wound infections." [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decocted in water, 3 to 5 qian; or soaked in wine. For external use: mash and apply or decoct in water for washing. 【Excerpt】 《*Dictionary》 Above we introduced the rice ball vine and its characteristics. We can know that the rice ball vine has very good efficacy and functions, and it has played a therapeutic and auxiliary therapeutic effect on many diseases. I hope this will be helpful to everyone’s health. |
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