Do you know about Neem? It is a common medicinal material. It is generally used as a raw material in many places. It can also treat many physical diseases. Let’s take a look at the relevant knowledge about Neem. [Alias] Hainan Melia, Button Dan, Shouquanling. [Source] Medicinal material source: The branches and leaves of the plant Azepam, Meliaceae. [Original form] A shrub of the Chinese magnolia tree, 2-3m tall. The branches are drooping, brown and striped. Simple leaves are alternate; petiole is up to 1 cm long and pubescent; leaf blade is elliptical, ovate or obovate, 5-10 cm long, 2-4.5 cm wide, apex acuminate, base cuneate, rarely nearly rounded, margin entire or with inconspicuous sparse and blunt teeth, rarely shallowly wavy, sparsely pubescent on both sides, especially when young. Flowers are bisexual, racemes are axillary, the inflorescences are very short, in umbels, with 4-5 flowers, covered with pubescence; pedicels are relatively long; calyx is short, boat-shaped, covered with pubescence on the outside, 5-toothed, triangular-shaped; petals are 5, white, linear-spoon-shaped, 3-4.5cm long, 5-6mm wide, with acute apex; stamens are 10, anthers are attached under the teeth of the stamen tube, the stamen tube is long and narrow, 4-9-lobed, the lobes are 1-2 times longer than the anthers, usually 2 more deeply lobed, and glabrous; disk surrounds the base of the ovary; ovary is short, the flowers are elongated, extending out of the stamen tube, and the stigma is bottle-shaped. The capsule is spherical, 1-1.5 cm in diameter, glabrous, and contains 5 seeds. The seeds are oblong, usually curved like a crescent, about 7mm long and 3mm wide. Flowering period is from April to July. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: Grown in shrub forests at low altitudes or near the sea. 【Nature and flavor】 Bitter; Cool 【Functions and indications】 Clears away heat and detoxifies; astringes and stops diarrhea. Mainly used for diarrhea, dysentery, sore throat, and bleeding caused by trauma [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoction, 6-15g. For external use: take appropriate amount and mash fresh product for application. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica Above, we introduced what is Neem and understood its effects and functions. Neem can improve our immunity. Neem also has a therapeutic effect in health preservation and has many benefits to our body. |
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