Gardenia root is a kind of traditional Chinese medicine. It is very helpful to the human body in treating certain diseases. Moreover, this kind of medicine is also widely used. When choosing gardenia root, you need to understand the efficacy, effects and contraindications of gardenia root. Let's take a look at it below. [Source] Medicinal material source: The root of Gardenia jasminoides, a plant of the Rubiaceae family. [Original form] Gardenia is an evergreen shrub, 1-2m high. Branchlets green, hairy when young, nearly hairless later. Simple leaves are opposite, three leaves are arranged in whorls, and the petiole is short; there are two stipules, growing on the inner side of the petiole; the leaf blade is leathery, elliptic, broadly oblanceolate or obovate, 6-14cm long, 2-7cm wide, with acute or acuminate apex, cuneate base, entire margin, glossy on the upper side, and only clusters of short hairs in the axils of the lower veins; the lateral veins are pinnate. The flowers are large, very fragrant, terminal or axillary, with short stalks; the calyx is green, 2-3cm long, with 5-7 lobes, linear-lanceolate, usually slightly longer than the calyx; the corolla is high-footed saucer-shaped, white, later turning creamy yellow, fused into a tube at the base, 6-7 lobes at the top, arranged in a rotation, with rounded apex; the stamens are the same number as the corolla lobes, inserted in the throat of the corolla, the filaments are very short, the anthers are linear, longitudinally fissured, and 2-chambered; there is 1 female ovary, the ovary is inferior, and has 1 chamber. The fruit is dark yellow, obovate or oblong, 2-4cm long, with 5-9 wing-like longitudinal ridges and a strip-shaped persistent calyx at the tip. There are many seeds, bright yellow, flat and oval. The flowering period is from May to July, and the fruiting period is from August to November. [Habitat distribution] It is mainly produced in Guangdong, Guangxi, Sichuan and other places. [Properties] Identification of properties: This product is round in shape, with branches, and most of them have been cut into short sections, 2-5cm long. The surface is grayish yellow or grayish, with tumor-like protrusions and root scars. It is hard, white or grayish white in cross section, and has radial texture. Slight odor, light taste. The best ones are those with large roots, uniform short segments and no stems or branches. 【Nature and flavor】 sweet; bitter; cold 【Meridian】 Liver; Gallbladder; Stomach 【Functions and indications】 Clears away heat and dampness; cools blood and stops bleeding. It is mainly used for icteric hepatitis, dysentery, cholecystitis, high fever caused by cold, hematemesis, epistaxis, urinary tract infection, edema caused by nephritis, mastitis, toothache caused by wind and fire, sores, carbuncle, swelling and poison, and injuries caused by falls. [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoction, 15-30g. For external use: take appropriate amount and mash it for application. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica Although gardenia root has many magical effects, it cannot be eaten casually. We need to use the medicine according to the user's own situation. I hope everyone will not take it indiscriminately to avoid unnecessary consequences. |
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