For Chinese medicinal materials such as iron ox skin, we should first understand its medicinal value and precautions before eating it. The following is a relevant introduction about iron cowhide. I hope you can read it carefully and it will be of great help in consumption. [Alias] Big gold belt, gold belt, Mongolian flower leather. [Source] Medicinal material source: the stem bark and root of Daphne koreana of the Thymelaeaceae family. [Original form] Daphne odora is an evergreen shrub, 0.5-1m tall. The branches are dark purple or purple-brown, hairless, and the bark is very tough and not easy to break. Leaves are alternate, often clustered at the ends of branches; leaf blades are thick and papery; elliptic-oblanceolate to oblanceolate, 5-10cm long, 1.5-3.5cm wide, and entire. The flowers are white and fragrant; 5-13 flowers form a terminal head inflorescence, without a peduncle, with several early-falling bracts at the base; the perianth is tubular, about 10mm long, covered with gray-yellow silky hairs, with 4 lobes, ovate, about 5mm long; 8 stamens, 2 rounds; the disk is annular, with wavy edges, covered with light yellow short soft hairs; the ovary is oblong and glabrous. The drupe is ovate-oval in shape, red when ripe, blooms from March to April, and fruits from April to August. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: grows in the cracks of rocks on hillsides. [Properties] Identification of properties: The taproot is cylindrical or conical, branched, and 10-20mm in diameter; the surface is grayish yellow to brownish yellow, with fine longitudinal lines and long horizontal protruding yellow lenticels; the texture is tough, not easy to break, the cross section is uneven, and appears white. The wood and cortex are often separated, and the cortex is highly fibrous and cotton-like. The stem bark is long and ribbon-like, with varying lengths and widths, often tied into small bundles, and about 1mm thick; the surface is brown-black to brown-red, shiny after friction, with longitudinal wrinkles, petiole remnants and long horizontal lenticels; the inner surface is yellow-white, with fine longitudinal lines, and is fibrous. It is tough and hard to break. Slight smell, spicy taste. [Identification] Physical and chemical identification Take 2g of crude powder of this product, add 25ml of ethanol, reflux for 30 minutes, filter, and the filtrate is used for the following tests: ① Take 1ml of the filtrate, add 1 drop of 1% ferric chloride test solution, the solution will appear blue. (Check for phenolic compounds) ② Take 4 ml of the filtrate and evaporate it to dryness on a water bath. Dissolve the residue in 1 ml of glacial acetic acid and add 2 drops of acetic anhydride-concentrated sulfuric acid (19:1) test solution. The solution will turn red to purple and quickly turn green. (Check sterols) ③ Take 5 ml of the filtrate, concentrate it appropriately, and then apply it on a circular filter paper and proceed according to the simple chromatography method using circular filter paper. Use 95% ethanol as the developing agent and spray the organic acid color developer (a mixture of 5 ml of 0.1% methyl red ethanol solution, 15 ml of 0.1% methyl orange aqueous solution, and 20 ml of 0.1% litmus aqueous solution) to develop a red band (to check for organic acid). 【Nature and flavor】 Pungent; bitter; warm; toxic 【Functions and indications】 Expel wind and dampness; promote blood circulation and relieve pain; detoxify. It is mainly used for rheumatic pain, back pain caused by overwork, traumatic injury, sore throat, toothache, and sores. [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoct in water, 3-10g; grind into powder, 0.6-0..9g; or soak in wine. For external use: take appropriate amount and mash it for application. 【Note】 Pregnant women should not take this medicine. [Note] Other plants of the same genus with the same function in Sichuan and other places include Daphne odora Thunb. Var. kiusiana Keissler, which is also used as this product for medicinal purposes. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica The article introduces the effects and functions of iron cowhide in detail. I hope everyone can remember its common effects, which will help us to use iron cowhide correctly in life. Iron cowhide can effectively improve our physical fitness and is very beneficial to improving our body immunity. |
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