I believe many people are familiar with the Chinese medicinal material Pterocarpus ovata. As a common Chinese medicinal material, Pterocarpus ovata is rich in nutrients. Let us learn about it in detail below. [Source] Medicinal material source: The leaves of the Pterocarpus splendida of the Sterculiaceae family. [Original form] Pterocarpus australis is a large tree. The bark is smooth and the young branches are densely covered with hairs. Leaves are alternate; petioles are stout and striated; stipules are striated and fall off early; bracteoles are striated or deeply palmately lobed; leaf blades are leathery, nearly round or oblong, entire, shallowly lobed or coarsely toothed, 24-34cm long, 14-29cm wide, truncate or nearly round at the apex, with shallow lobes or apices, base cordate, sparsely hairy or almost hairless above, densely covered with light yellow or grayish stellate hairs beneath; basal veins 7-12, veins protruding on the back of the leaf. The flower is solitary, white, and fragrant; the sepals are 5, linear-oblong, 9cm long and 7mm wide, densely covered with yellow-brown hairs on the outside and white long soft hairs on the inside; the petals are 5, linear-oblong, slightly cuneate, 7mm wide, slightly shorter than the calyx, and glabrous; the staminodes are club-shaped and hairy; the stamens are 15, each 3 of which are grouped together and alternate with the staminodes; the ovary is oblong, with 5 edges and 5 chambers. The capsule is woody, oblong-cylindrical, stalked, with 5 inconspicuous depressions or shallow grooves, 10-15cm long, 5-5.5cm wide, initially covered with light reddish-brown hairs, then hairless, with obtuse apex and gradually narrowed base, and multiple seeds in each chamber. The seeds are obliquely ovate, flattened, and winged. The wings are large, thin, brown, and smooth. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: Growing on hillsides at an altitude of 1200-1780m. 【Properties】 Characteristics identification: The leaves are nearly round or oblong. Length 24-34cm, width 14-29cm. The apex is truncate or nearly rounded, with shallow fissures or pointed tips, the margin is entire, shallowly lobed or coarsely toothed, the base is cordate, the leaf surface is sparsely hairy or almost hairless, the back of the leaf is densely covered with light yellow or gray stellate hairs, with 7-12 basal veins, the veins are protruding on the back of the leaf, and the texture is leathery. The petioles are stout and striated. It has a faint smell and a slightly bitter taste. [Chemical composition] The bark contains acidic polysaccharide, cystine, glycine, alanine, tyrosine and leucine. The leaves contain kaempferol-3-O-galactoside, also known as trifolin, luteolin-7-O-β-D-glucoside, luteolin and luteolin-7-O-β-D-glucuronide. 【Nature and flavor】 slightly bitter; neutral 【Functions and indications】Disperses blood stasis and stops bleeding. Mainly used for swelling and pain caused by trauma; bleeding caused by trauma [Usage and Dosage] For internal use: decoct in water, 6-15g. For external use: appropriate amount, mash and apply. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica I believe that the above introduction to the knowledge about winged wood will give you a better understanding of winged wood. We can eat winged wood in our daily life to regulate and improve our body. |
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