There are so many medicinal herbs in the world, and it is inevitable that there are some that we are not familiar with. But as long as we have the spirit of learning throughout our lives, I believe we can slowly learn more medical herbs. So do you know about the medicinal herb Cockscomb? [Other name] Coptis chinensis [Source] Medicinal material source: the whole herb of Pteris cretica of the Pteridaceae family. 【Original morphology】 Plant height 40-60cm. The rhizome is short and erect, with densely linear-lanceolate scales on the top and the base of the enlarged and downward-tapered petiole. Leaves are clustered; petiole is 15-25cm long, light straw color, smooth upward; leaf blade is thin papery, oblong, 25-35cm long, 14-20cm wide, abruptly narrowed at the apex, with hard spinous hairs on the narrow edges along the longitudinal grooves on the rachis above, densely covered with short glandular hairs below, and bipinnate; pinnae are arched upward, the lower pairs are slightly shortened, the middle ones are 13-18cm long, 1.2-1.5cm wide, lanceolate or linear-lanceolate, with sharp teeth at the tip; pinnae are usually closely connected, sessile, with a pair of slightly larger ones at the base, often covering the rachis, nearly square, with large and open sharp teeth on the edges; lateral veins are pinnate, simple or forked, and the first veinlets all extend to the tips of the teeth. The sori are oblong and borne dorsally between the veinlets at the lower part of the lobes; the sori lid is oblong. [Habitat distribution] Ecological environment: Growing in forest wetlands at an altitude of 600-1800m. 【Nature and flavor】 Slightly bitter; cool 【Functions and indications】 Clears away heat and detoxifies. Treats burns caused by water or fire; cough caused by lung heat [Usage and Dosage] For oral use: decoction, 10-15g. For external use: take appropriate amount and mash it for application. 【Excerpt】 Chinese Materia Medica The above is a detailed introduction to the effects and functions of Cockspur. When choosing it, pay attention to the dosage to avoid causing harm to your body. |
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